Kabeera O Saghira Gunnaho ka Bayyan

Overview:

"Kabeera O Saghira Gunnaho ka Bayyan" is a well-organized book that explains different types of sins, their consequences, and how to seek forgiveness, all in light of the Qur'an and authentic Hadith. It is a must-read for every Muslim who wants to reflect on their actions and walk on the path of self-purification.

The book clearly defines major (Kabirah) and minor (Saghirah) sins and shows how one can avoid them and repent properly. Written in simple and easy-to-understand language, it is useful for both general readers and Islamic students alike.

Key Features:

1. Clear Definition of Major and Minor Sins

The book explains the two main types of sins:

• Minor Sins: These are forgiven through good deeds like daily prayers, Jumu’ah, or fasting in Ramadan, as long as one avoids major sins.

• Major Sins: These are serious sins mentioned in the Qur’an and Hadith with warnings of severe punishment. Examples include shirk (associating partners with Allah), adultery, and unjust killing.
  The book also highlights three key signs of major sins:

• Punishment fixed in Islamic law (e.g., theft, adultery)

• Warning of hellfire or curse in the Hereafter

• Displeasure or curse from Allah (e.g., disobeying parents)

2. Categorization of Major Sins into 7 Sections

The book groups major sins into 7 well-defined categories, making them easier to understand:

• Belief-related sins: Like shirk or disbelief, which destroy the core of faith.

• Worship-related sins: Such as intentionally skipping prayers.

• Character-based sins: Like lying, jealousy, and backbiting.

• Financial sins: Like usury (interest), fraud, and consuming orphan’s wealth.

• Social sins: Like theft and murder, which damage society.

• Leadership-related sins: Such as injustice by rulers.

• Modesty-related sins: Like immodest dress or spreading indecent content.

Each section includes examples supported by Qur’anic verses and Sahih Hadith.

3. Forgiveness for Minor Sins

The book highlights that minor sins are wiped out by good deeds. As the Quran says:
“Indeed, good deeds remove bad deeds.” (Surah Hud: 114)
Daily prayers, weekly Jumu’ah, and fasting in Ramadan erase minor sins — as long as major sins are avoided (Sahih Muslim).

4. Sincere Repentance from Major Sins

The book explains the four conditions of sincere repentance (Tawbah Nasooh):

1. Stop the sin immediately

2. Feel deep regret and guilt

3. Promise not to return to it

4. Make up for any harm caused to others

For example, missed prayers should be made up, stolen money must be returned, and forgiveness should be sought from those wronged. The Prophet ﷺ said:

“Allah forgives the one who sincerely repents, even if they fall into sin again.” (Bukhari, Muslim)

5. Authentic References from Hadith

A strong feature of this book is its reliance on Quran and Sahih Hadith. Every sin is backed with authentic sources such as Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and Tirmidhi.
Example: The seven deadly sins, shirk, magic, murder, interest, consuming orphan’s wealth, fleeing battle, and slandering chaste women, are clearly listed from Hadith.

6. Worldly and Spiritual Consequences of Sins

The book also describes how sins harm a person in this life and the Hereafter:

• In this world: Loss of knowledge, restricted sustenance, hard-heartedness, and distance from good deeds

• In the Hereafter: Allah’s anger, severe punishment, and hellfire

These details help the reader truly understand why sins must be avoided.

7. Organized and Easy Structure

With clear chapters, logical divisions, and detailed explanations, the book makes even complex topics easy to grasp. The categorization of sins into seven sections helps readers connect and remember each subject better.

Importance of the Book:

This book is more than just a list of sins; it’s a guide to personal reform and spiritual growth. It not only shows which actions are sinful but also explains their legal, moral, and social impact. While scholars differ on the number of major sins (from 7 to over 400), this book simplifies them into a practical and understandable format.

Conclusion:

"Kabeera O Saghira Gunnaho ka Bayyan" is a powerful and essential book for anyone who wants to protect their faith and purify their soul. With authentic Islamic knowledge, simple language, and structured content, it’s a priceless resource for every Muslim home, madrasa, and library.
If you wish to align your actions with Allah’s will and live a sin-free life, this book is a must-read.